Just 4 Km from Biograd there is a nature park
lake Vrana (Vransko jezero), the biggest lake in Croatia. Park is 57
km2 big, of which 30,2 km2 is the lake itself located in the northwest
- southeast and parallel to the sea shore of which on some places is
less than 1 Km away. By it's location and characteristics it is specific
in Croatia and also in Europe. Dominant characteristic of the park is
special ornithological reservation, which because of it's great biological
differences and outstanding scientific and ecological value yet in 1983.
got on the list of important ornithological areas of Europe.
Few nautical miles from Biograd there is
a Nature park Telascica which attracts the curious and connoisseurs to
surrender to the natural beauty of Dugi otok, to bathe in the medicinal
waters of Mir Lake, a rare example of a salt-water lake on an island,
saltier and warmer in summer than the nearby sea, or to bask in the shade
of branching pines whose bows stretch above the sea.
Telascica has been inhabited since ancient days, as can be seen from
Roman remains in Mala Proversa, and numerous pre-Romanesque churches,
outstanding among which is St John's in Stivanje polje. There are cultivated
fields around Sali, but the villagers are more interested in the sea
than in their fields, vineyards and olive groves. This can be seen best
from the summer competition of Sali fishermen, whose thousandth anniversary
falls in 1995.
In the central part of croatian Adriatic Sea,
about 10 Nm to the south from Biograd, there is amazing group of islands
named Kornati archipelago.
Beauty and singularity of the archipelago moved authorities
in 1980 to proclaim a bigger part of that area national park. Since then
certain modifications of its borders were made, so that nowadays Kornati
National Park occupies the area of about 220 km2 (54.000 acres). There
are 89 islands, islets and reefs within the area of Kornati National
Park (185 km of the coastline), what makes it the most indented group
of islands in the Mediterranean.
The land part of Kornati National Park covers less than
1/4 of its total area, but the values of its landscapes, the "crowns" (cliffs)
on the islands facing the open sea, and interesting relief structures,
make this part of Kornati National Park unique. Besides, the Kornati
submarine area, whose biocenosis are considered to be the richest in
the Adriatic Sea, and also the magnificent geomorphology of the sea bed
attracts divers from all over Europe to come and enjoy in unforgettable
submarine adventures.
The Krka National Park is located entirely within the territory
of Šibenik- Knin County and encompasses an area of 109 square
kilometers along the Krka River: two kilometers downriver from Knin to
Skradin and the lower part of the Čikola River. From the flooded
part of the mouth, it is 72.5 kilometers in length, making the Krka the 22nd longest river in Croatia.
The source of the Krka River is at the base of the Dinaric
Mountains, 3.5 kilometers northeast of the base of Knin and 22 meters
below Topoljski Slap, Veliki Buk and Krčić Slap, which are
noisy cascades in the winter but run dry during the summer.
The length of the freshwater section of the river is 49
kilometers and that of the brackish section is 23.5 kilometers. Significant
tributaries of the Krka River include Krčić, Kosovčica,
Orašnica, Butišnica and Čikola with Vrb. With its
seven travertine waterfalls and a total drop of 242 meters, the Krka
River is a natural and karstic phenomenon.
With its surface area of 96 km2, from the eastern coast
of the Adriatic Sea to the highest peaks of the Velebit Mountains, Vaganski
Vrh (1757 m) and Sveto Brdo (1753 m), Paklenica abounds with numerous
natural wonders and phenomena, which is why the entire area was proclaimed
a national park in 1949. And rightfully so, as this region is simple
and unusual in its connection between the sea and the mountains, rich
in beech and black pine forests, its deep canyons cut vertically into
the Velebit ridge, its karst formations and numerous caves and pits.
The natural attributes of the Plitvice Lakes National Park,
uniqueness and sensibiliry of that phenomenon, deserve a full attention
of our visitors. Recreational aspect of stay and the amazement with beauty
of the area that conquers by its natural diversity and harmony of shapes
and colours in any of the seasons, is based on many mutually conditioned
natural characteristics.
That is a specific geological and hydrogeological phenomenon
of karst. The series of 16 bigger and a few smaller lakes, gradually
lined up, separated by travertine barriers for which the period of the
last ten thousand years was crucial, and which were ruled by ecological
relations similar to those of today - suitable for travertine depositing
and for the origin of the lakes - are the basic phenomenon of the National
Park. Travertine forming plants, algae and mosses have been and still
are playing an important role in their creation, thus making a very sensitive
biodynamic system.
Transitive type of climate between coastal and continental
with microclimatic diversities makes summer pleasant and sunny, while
on the other side winter is relatively long, harsh and snowrich. There
are large forestry complexes in the Park area, of which some sections
are protected as a special reserve of forestry vegetation due to its
primeval characteristics (Corkova uvala virgin forest). Diversity of
places and living conditions makes possible for numerous species of plants
and animals in watery and terrestrial areas of the Park to develop with
no disturbancy.
Just 28 Km of Biograd is city of Zadar, for centuries the
capital city of Dalmatia and today the centre of the region. A city with
a rich heritage of world importance, visible at every step. The Roman
Forum from the 1st century, St. Donatus' Church from the 9th century
is the most famous medieval basilica and trademark of the city. The reconstructed
Romanesque St. Grisigono's Church from the 12th century and the St. Mary's
bell tower from the year 1105; the St. Anastasia's Cathedral from the
13th century; the People's Square with the City's Lodge and Guardhouse
from the 16th century, as well as the mighty fortification walls with
first class Sea(farer's) and Land gates from the 16th century followed
by the Three and Five Wells Squares and many palaces, villas and other
historic monuments.